You can only
understand the true way of the martial arts through determination
and continuous training. It is quite interesting to note that
the martial arts and the methods of scholarly study parallel
each other at a fundamental level.
When examining
the methods of scholarly study, we find there are three distinct
elements or methods:
The first method
is the study of powerful words, skills needed in communication
and the pursuit of high-paying positions.
The second
method is the study of comparing the wisdom of traditional literature,
and instilling a sense of duty by way of example.
Despite the
fact that these two methods are both unique, they fall short
of comprehending the true essence of the way. They encompass
only a superficial comprehension of scholarly studies, so they
should be regarded as incomplete.
The third method
of literary study is a complete method. By understanding this
third method is how we can understand the true way. Some of
the things that it teaches us how to do are the following:
(1) To gain
a more profound understanding
(2) To gain strength from our weaknesses
(3) To become more sincere
(4) To become more righteous
(5) To better control our emotions
(6) To have more peace in our homes
This is a doctrine
that can be applied to not only our country, but to the whole
world. Therefore, only this study is a complete one.
If we investigate
the martial arts, we also see that there are three distinct
divisions or elements in them:
The first method,
or division, is more like a game of psychology and tactics.
It actually has no practical application in fighting, but it
is more like pretty dancing. It is quite superficial.
The second
method is nothing more than physical exercises. Its only goal
is to win. In this there is no virtue. The practitioners of
this method are contentious. Many times they bring injury to
others and to themselves. Very often they cause dishonor to
come upon members of their family.
The third method,
in contrast, is always performed with conviction. The practitioners
of this third method gain a solemn enlightenment, free of strife
and depravity. It promotes loyalty among family, friends and
country. It also promotes a natural demeanor, which develops
a gallant character.
If you have
an unconquerable calmness, you can overcome the enemy without
force, with the ferocity of a tiger and the swiftness of a bird.
Some traits
of this third method:
(1) It prohibits
intentional violence
(2) It rules the actions of the warrior
(3) It edifies
(4) It promotes virtue
(5) It promotes peace among the people
(6) It produces harmony in society
(7) It brings about prosperity
These are called
the "Seven Virtues of the Martial Arts." They were taught by
wise men, and are contained in a book called the Godan-sho.
Thus, the true
way of the martial arts has more than one element in it. A wise
man does not need the first or second methods. All he needs
is the third method. In this method, you will find the true
way.
This unconquerable
strength will deeply influence your judgment in recognizing
opportunities and in taking appropriate action. The circumstances
will always determine what the correct approach is that you
should take.
It might seem
like I have no respect for the other two fighting methods, but
my conviction is rooted immovably in the doctrine of the third
method. I have revealed my words to you. There is nothing left
secret or hidden in my mind, nothing held back. If you accept
and heed my words, you will find the true way.
Signed:
Bushi Matsumura,
May 13, 1882
To:
My wise and
young brother Kuwae Ryosei
